Surgery - First Year


Educational Objectives: Demonstrate appropriate knowledge and skills in the initial assessment and resuscitation of the trauma patient. Demonstrate appropriate knowledge and skills in the assessment and resuscitation of patients with an acute surgical problem. Demonstrate appropriate knowledge and skills in the management of patients with acute urgent or emergent surgical problems. Demonstrate appropriate knowledge and skills in the procedures required for trauma and other acute surgical emergencies, including but not limited to, emergency airway management, central venous cannulation, tube thoracostomy, cricothyrotomy, venous cutdowns and peritoneal lavage.

Description of clinical experiences: Residents are assigned to work as a member of the Trauma Service for a one and one half month period during their PGY-1 year. The resident’s responsibility will be to perform history and physical examinations on trauma patients as directed by the senior surgical resident or Trauma Attending Staff. Residents will have the opportunity to participate on the Trauma Team when assigned by the senior resident or attending staff. Residents will have the opportunity to learn some of the basic procedures involved in trauma care such as laceration repair, insertion of nasogastric tubes, Foley catheters and large-bore intravenous lines, insertion of arterial lines, and insertion of central venous catheters. The resident will take in-house call every third night during which time supervision is provided by the attending surgical staff or senior level surgical resident.

Description of didactic experiences: Residents attend the Trauma Conference scheduled from 7:30 to 8:30 on the first and third Wednesdays every month which is a multidisciplinary conference including emergency medicine. Residents will also attend the other conferences given by the Trauma Service during their rotation.

Evaluation process: Residents are informally evaluated by the attending staff on TaCS. Residents receive written evaluations after completing rotations to the Trauma Service. Residents are evaluated on their knowledge base, facility to perform procedural skills as appropriate for their level of training, resuscitation, secondary survey and appropriate communication with the trauma fellow or staff. Residents are required to keep a log book of all procedures they perform. In addition to the rotation evaluations, residents are evaluated during their ATLS course, the oral examinations administered to all residents annually, the national in-service examination, case presentations at conference, and on videotapes of trauma resuscitations.

Feedback mechanisms: Residents receive feedback from the attending staff on TaCS. Such feedback is considered most important in the resident's education. Several times during the year the preceptor meets with the resident. In addition, the Program Director meets with each resident at least twice each year to formally review the department's evaluation of the resident.

 
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Department of Emergency Medicine
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